Procedure Guides & Patient Education
Understanding your procedure is the first step to a confident recovery. Explore our detailed patient guides covering preparation, expectations, and aftercare.
Understanding Your Procedure
Each guide below provides an overview of the procedure, what to expect on surgery day, and how to prepare for a smooth recovery. Always follow your surgeon's specific instructions.
Hernia Repair
A hernia occurs when an organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. Surgical repair is typically the only definitive treatment.
Gallbladder Removal
Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the gallbladder, typically performed laparoscopically. It is one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the United States.
Bariatric Surgery
Bariatric procedures alter the digestive system to promote significant weight loss. Preparation involves a multi-disciplinary evaluation and pre-operative dietary changes.
Breast Biopsy
A breast biopsy removes a small sample of breast tissue for laboratory examination. It is the most reliable way to determine whether a breast abnormality is benign or malignant.
Skin Cancer Excision
Surgical excision of skin cancer involves removing the cancerous lesion along with a margin of surrounding healthy tissue to ensure complete removal.
Appendectomy
Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix, typically performed as an emergency procedure for appendicitis. Laparoscopic techniques are used whenever possible.
Pre-Surgery Preparation Guide
Proper preparation is essential for a safe surgery and smooth recovery. Follow these steps carefully and contact our office with any questions before your procedure date.
Important Reminder
These are general guidelines. Your surgeon will provide specific instructions tailored to your individual procedure and health status. Always follow your personalized pre-operative instructions.
Medical Clearance
Your surgeon will order pre-operative labs, an EKG, and any imaging required. You may need clearance from your primary care physician or a specialist (cardiologist, pulmonologist) depending on your health history.
Medication Review
Bring a complete list of all medications, supplements, and vitamins to your pre-op appointment. Blood thinners (aspirin, warfarin, Plavix) and certain supplements must be stopped 7–10 days before surgery.
Nothing by Mouth (NPO)
You must not eat or drink anything (including water) for at least 8 hours before your surgery. This is a critical safety requirement for general anesthesia. Follow your specific NPO instructions exactly.
Arrange Transportation
You will NOT be able to drive after surgery. Arrange for a responsible adult to drive you home and stay with you for the first 24 hours. Do not plan to take a rideshare alone.
Prepare Your Home
Set up a comfortable recovery area before surgery. Stock up on soft foods, have loose comfortable clothing ready, and place frequently used items within easy reach to minimize bending and reaching.
Day of Surgery
Shower the night before or morning of surgery with the provided antiseptic wash. Wear loose, comfortable clothing. Leave valuables at home. Arrive at the hospital at your designated check-in time.
Post-Surgery Recovery Guide
Your recovery begins the moment you leave the operating room. Following these guidelines carefully will help you heal safely and return to normal activities as quickly as possible.
Pain Management
- Take prescribed pain medications as directed — do not wait until pain is severe
- Alternate ice packs (20 minutes on, 20 minutes off) for the first 48 hours
- Avoid NSAIDs (ibuprofen, naproxen) unless specifically approved by your surgeon
- Contact the office if pain is uncontrolled or suddenly worsens after improving
Wound Care
- Keep incisions clean and dry for the first 48–72 hours
- Follow specific dressing change instructions provided at discharge
- Do not submerge incisions in water (no baths, pools, or hot tubs) until cleared
- Watch for signs of infection: increasing redness, warmth, swelling, or discharge
Activity & Movement
- Short, gentle walks beginning the day after surgery are encouraged
- Avoid lifting anything heavier than 10 lbs for 4–6 weeks (procedure-dependent)
- No driving while taking narcotic pain medications
- Gradually increase activity as tolerated — listen to your body
Diet & Nutrition
- Start with clear liquids and advance to soft foods as tolerated
- Avoid high-fat, spicy, or gas-producing foods in the first week
- Stay well hydrated — aim for 6–8 glasses of water daily
- Bariatric patients must follow their specific post-operative dietary protocol
When to Call Immediately
Contact our office at 229-265-0987 or go to the nearest emergency room if you experience any of the following:
- Fever above 101.5°F (38.6°C)
- Increasing redness, warmth, or swelling at the incision
- Purulent (pus-like) drainage from the wound
- Severe or worsening abdominal pain not relieved by medication
- Inability to keep fluids down / persistent vomiting
- Signs of blood clot: calf pain, swelling, or shortness of breath